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Meghalaya icon About - Meghalaya

Meghalaya . India

Best Places to visit in Meghalaya

Capital - Shillong

No. of Districts - 11

Population - 2,966,889

Area - 22,429 sqkm

Pop. Density - 132/km2 (340/sq mi)

GDP - 0.330 lakh crore (US$4.6 billion)

Literacy Rate - 74.4%

Gender Ratio - 989

Official Website - http://meghalaya.gov.in/megportal/

About - Meghalaya

Meghalaya, a state in northeastern India, is known for its breathtaking landscapes, vibrant culture, and unique traditions. Here are some key facts about Meghalaya:

  1. Capital: Shillong
  2. Formation: Meghalaya was formed as a separate state on January 21, 1972. Before that, it was part of the state of Assam.
  3. Location: It is situated in the northeastern region of India, bordered by Assam to the north and east, Bangladesh to the south and west, and the Indian state of Tripura to the south-east.
  4. Geography: The state is predominantly hilly with lush greenery, waterfalls, and rivers. It is known for its beautiful terrain, including the famous Cherrapunji and Mawsynram, which receive some of the highest rainfall in the world.
  5. Climate: Meghalaya has a moderate climate throughout the year, with cool winters and relatively warm summers. The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, making it one of the wettest places on Earth.
  6. Population: As of the 2011 census, Meghalaya had a population of over 3 million people, primarily consisting of various indigenous tribes such as the Khasis, Garos, and Jaintias.
  7. Languages: Khasi, Garo, and English are the official languages of Meghalaya. English is widely spoken and serves as the lingua franca of the state.
  8. Economy: Agriculture, horticulture, and tourism are significant contributors to the state's economy. Meghalaya is known for its coal reserves, but the state government has been taking steps to promote sustainable development and eco-tourism.
  9. Culture: Meghalaya's culture is rich and diverse, with each tribe having its distinct traditions, festivals, and rituals. Traditional music, dance forms like Wangala and Nongkrem, and indigenous cuisine are essential elements of its cultural heritage.
  10. Tourist Attractions: Some of the notable tourist attractions in Meghalaya include Shillong Peak, Umiam Lake, Living Root Bridges in Cherrapunji and Mawlynnong (Asia's cleanest village), Nohkalikai Falls, Dawki River, and the sacred forests of Mawphlang.
  11. Education: Meghalaya has several educational institutions, including the North-Eastern Hill University (NEHU), Indian Institute of Management (IIM), National Institute of Technology (NIT), and several colleges offering courses in various disciplines.

These facts provide a glimpse into the beauty, culture, and significance of Meghalaya as a state in India.

Meghalaya Map