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Odisha icon About - Odisha

Odisha . India

Best Places to visit in Odisha

Capital - Bhubaneswar

No. of Districts - 30

Population - 41,974,219

Area - 155,707 sqkm

Pop. Density - 269/km2 (700/sq mi)

GDP - 5.85 lakh crore (US$82 billion)

Literacy Rate - 72.9%

Gender Ratio - 979

Official Website - https://www.odisha.gov.in/

About - Odisha

Odisha, formerly known as Orissa, is a state located on the eastern coast of India. Here are some key facts about Odisha:

  1. Capital: Bhubaneswar is the capital and largest city of Odisha. It is known as the "Temple City of India" due to its numerous ancient Hindu temples.

  2. Language: The primary language spoken in Odisha is Odia (formerly spelled Oriya), which is recognized as one of the classical languages of India.

  3. Geography: Odisha is bordered by the states of West Bengal to the northeast, Jharkhand to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west, and Andhra Pradesh to the south. To the east lies the Bay of Bengal, providing the state with a long coastline.

  4. Culture: Odisha has a rich cultural heritage, with its classical dance forms like Odissi being internationally renowned. The state is also famous for its handicrafts, including intricate silver filigree work, appliqué work, and palm leaf engravings.

  5. Tourism: Odisha is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Sun Temple at Konark, the Jagannath Temple in Puri, and the Rock Edicts of Ashoka in Dhauli. The state also boasts picturesque beaches, wildlife sanctuaries, and natural attractions like waterfalls and forests.

  6. Economy: The economy of Odisha is primarily based on agriculture, mining, and manufacturing industries. It is one of the leading mineral-producing states in India, with abundant reserves of coal, iron ore, bauxite, and chromite.

  7. Festivals: Odisha celebrates a variety of festivals throughout the year. The Rath Yatra (Chariot Festival) in Puri, dedicated to Lord Jagannath, is one of the most famous festivals in the state, drawing millions of devotees and tourists from around the world.

  8. Cuisine: Odisha has a distinct cuisine, with an emphasis on rice, lentils, and seafood due to its coastal location. Some popular dishes include Pakhala Bhata (fermented rice), Dalma (a lentil and vegetable stew), and various seafood preparations.

  9. Education: Odisha is home to several esteemed educational institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bhubaneswar, National Institute of Technology (NIT) Rourkela, and Utkal University.

  10. Wildlife: The state is known for its diverse wildlife, with several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, including Simlipal National Park and Bhitarkanika National Park, which are home to a variety of species including the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, and saltwater crocodile.

These key facts provide a glimpse into the diverse cultural, historical, and geographical aspects of Odisha, making it a significant state in India.

Odisha Map